By Navya Parvathaneni
Gun violence in America has reached the point where a report of a shooting often passes with little more than a shrug. School shootings, neighborhood drive-bys, mass shootings at public venues– they’ve all become background noise in the news cycle. But the danger isn’t just the violence itself; it’s what happens when the violence no longer seems shocking.
When threats at school are met with laughter or relief that a test was cancelled instead of fear, it’s ominous. We’re losing our sensitivity. And this lack of sensitivity isn’t a sign of resilience, it’s a sign of collective trauma. At Monta Vista, a public Bay Area high school, multiple gun threats over the years have led to sudden school cancellations. Instead of panic, the news was often met with cheers, as if danger had become just another day off.
The emotional effects of gun violence, even on those who are not physically harmed, are profound. Children who grow up with frequent lockdown drills or threats that recur with regularity develop heightened anxiety, hypervigilance (heightened state of alertness), or numbness (Riggs). For others, this anxiety evolves into exhaustion, and the exhaustion results in detachment from the reality and emotional weight of gun violence. Where shootings are common, young people start to consider violence inevitable, sucking away hope and a sense of safety (ElSherief).
This cycle is toxic. Chronic exposure to threats, perceived or actual, erodes mental health over time. The body stays on high alert, the mind stays stirred up, and eventually, the emotional tension can lead to depression, burnout, or withdrawal from school and social activities (Panchal).
Breaking this cycle requires more than policy. The U.S. has some of the loosest gun regulations among developed nations, and while debates over universal background checks, assault weapon bans, and red flag laws continue, meaningful federal reform has been slow. Altering the law is crucial, yet so is addressing the subtle mental health epidemic that gun violence perpetuates. Schools and community centers need to provide counseling and safe spaces for young people to discuss their fears and experiences. We also need public conversations that validate these feelings rather than dismissing them.
Gun violence doesn’t just take lives, it takes peace of mind, a sense of normalcy, and the ability to feel safe in everyday places. And while prevention is the ultimate goal, we cannot ignore that the emotional scars it leaves are just as real as the physical ones.
It’s time to treat gun violence not only as a public safety crisis, but also as a mental health crisis. Only then can we begin to heal.
Join the Conversation:We want to hear your thoughts and experiences related to gun violence and its impact on mental health. Share your perspective, stories, or ideas: Padlet Link to discussion.

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